A hello world Android program using QT Creator.
Creating an Android "Hello World" application using Qt Creator involves several steps. Below is a step-by-step guide to help you through the process:
Prerequisites
- Install Qt: Make sure you have Qt installed on your system. You can download it from Qt's official website.
- Set Up Android SDK and NDK: Install the necessary Android SDK and NDK as required by Qt.
- Install Android Studio: Although not mandatory, having Android Studio can be useful for additional development tasks.
Step-by-Step Guide
Step 1: Open Qt Creator
- Launch Qt Creator from your applications menu or desktop shortcut.
Step 2: Create a New Project
- In the Welcome mode, click on "Create a new project" to start a new project.
- Select "Application" under the "Projects" section and then choose "Qt Widgets Application".
- Click "Choose" to proceed with creating the project.
Step 3: Configure Your Project
- Give your project a name (e.g.,
HelloWorldAndroid
). - Choose the location where you want to save your project.
- Select the kits suitable for Android development. Typically, these will include an Android kit and the appropriate Qt version.
- Click "Next".
Step 4: Configure the Project Settings
- On the next page, configure the main settings:
- Class Information: Set the base class to
QWidget
, and optionally add a new header and source file for your main window (e.g.,MainWindow.h
andMainWindow.cpp
).
- Class Information: Set the base class to
- Click "Finish" to create the project.
Step 5: Modify Main Window Code
-
Open the
mainwindow.h
file and include necessary headers:#ifndef MAINWINDOW_H #define MAINWINDOW_H #include <QMainWindow> #include <QLabel> QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE namespace Ui { class MainWindow; } QT_END_NAMESPACE class MainWindow : public QMainWindow { Q_OBJECT public: MainWindow(QWidget *parent = nullptr); ~MainWindow(); private: Ui::MainWindow *ui; QLabel *helloWorldLabel; }; #endif // MAINWINDOW_H
-
Open the
mainwindow.cpp
file and modify the constructor to display "Hello World":#include "mainwindow.h" #include "ui_mainwindow.h" MainWindow::MainWindow(QWidget *parent) : QMainWindow(parent) , ui(new Ui::MainWindow) { ui->setupUi(this); helloWorldLabel = new QLabel("Hello World", this); helloWorldLabel->setAlignment(Qt::AlignCenter); setCentralWidget(helloWorldLabel); } MainWindow::~MainWindow() { delete ui; }
Step 6: Build and Run the Project
- Select the Android kit from the "Projects" mode on the left side.
- Click on "Build" to compile your project for Android.
- Once the build is successful, click on the green "Run" button (or press F5) to deploy the app to an connected Android device or emulator.
Step 7: Test Your Application
- Ensure that your Android device is properly connected and debugging is enabled.
- The application should install and run on your Android device, displaying a centered "Hello World" message.
Troubleshooting Tips
- If you encounter issues with the Android SDK or NDK paths, ensure they are correctly set in Qt Creator's preferences under "Tools" > "Options" > "Build & Run" > "Kits".
- Make sure your Android device has USB debugging enabled and is connected via a USB cable.
That's it! You have successfully created and run an Android "Hello World" application using Qt Creator.